Shapovalova I.B. Dynamics Of Ornithocomplexes Of The Forest And Forest-Steppe Zones Of The Ivanovo And Tula Regions When Changing Background Climate And Water Content Of Rivers In Conditions Of Anthropogenic Impact // Ecosystems: Ecology and Dynamics. No. 4. 2022. P. 50-70. | Abstract | PDF | Reference |
- Common lizard (Lacerta vivipara), June 2021 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- Common viper (Vipera berus), July 2022 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- Chick of the European nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus), taken on 23/07/2022, in a pine forest with the lower layer formed by blueberries, near the margine, in the area of the Sakhtysh-Rubskoye peat mining (Photo by M.E.Koshelev)
- Male wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe), June 2019 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- Common morel (Morchella esculenta) in the clearing near the Bogatyrevo Village (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- Yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella), May 2022 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- The nest of black-tailed godwits (Limosa limosa) in the fallow field near the Bogatyrevo Village, May 2022 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- A pair of black-tailed godwits (Limosa limosa) in the fallow field near the Bogatyrevo Village, May 2022 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- Globeflower (Trollius europaeus) on a mesophilic meadow near the Bogatyrevo Village, May 2022 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- Green tiger beetle (Cicindela campestris) on a country road along the field, near the Bogatyrevo Village, in the area of the Sakhtysh-Rubskoye peat mining, May 2022 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- Red-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lapidarius) on a mesophilic meadow near the Bogatyrevo Village, May 2022 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
- A young common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) on the Ptan River in Kurkinsky District, Tula Region, July 2019 (Photo by I.B.Shapovalova)
In this article we present the results of monitoring of ornithocomplexes of floodplain ecosystems of the basins of small rivers of Tula and Ivanovo regions on the example of the rivers Ptan and Vyazma for the period 2019-2022. There is given a characteristic of the composition and structure of the floodplain ornithocomplexes of small rivers of the zone of mixed forests and forest-steppe zone. The analysis of seasonal and multi-annual dynamics of the floodplain ornithocomplex is according to the main transformation indicators (species diversity and abundance). The previously developed methodology for assessing the transformation of coastal ornithocomplexes of regulated sections of small rivers located in intrazonal conditions has been tested. The relationship between the species composition and abundance of coastal ornithocomplexes has been established.
Keywords: Russia, Ivanovo Region, Tula region, monitoring, dynamics, assessment, impact factor, zone of mixed and broad-leaved forests, forest-steppe zone, floodplain ecosystems, river floodplain, intrazonal landscape, aridization, hydrological regime, climate, precipitation, humidity, species composition, number, population density, abundance, ornithocomplexes, population, rare species, Red Book, swamp-near-water complex.
Acknowledgements. The author would like to thank the chief editor and reviewers of the “Ecosystems: Ecology and Dynamics” for their assistance with this publication. The author also expresses a special gratitude to Zh.V. Kuzmina and E.I. Tobolova.
Funding. The work was carried out for the Water Problems Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences as part of the research work for 2022-2024 “Study of Geoecological Processes in Hydrological Systems of Land, Formation of the Quality of Surface and Ground Waters, Problems of Water Resources Management and Water Use under Conditions of Climate Change and Anthropogenic Impact”, No. FMWZ-2022-0002, State Registration No. AAAA-A18-118022090104-8.
DOI: 10.24412/2542-2006-2022-4-50–70
EDN: JWYDZG